Prospective and Retrospective Cohort Studies - Boston University These types of studies are also sometimes known as . In other words, preliminary research. Retrospective study | definition of retrospective study by Medical In human research, a descriptive study can provide information about the naturally occurring health status, behavior, attitudes or other characteristics of a particular group. What is a retrospective descriptive study? The content on this website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivatives 4.0 International License. A case study can be used to describe the characteristics of a specific subject (such as a person, group, event or organization). In a retrospective study, in contrast to a prospective study, the outcome of interest has already occurred at the time the study is initiated. eCollection 2022. Descriptive Studies- Types, Applications, Advantages, Limitations What is a Retrospective Study? A retrospective case series is the description of a group of cases with a new or unusual disease or treatment. Objectives: To (1) describe the clinical and functional outcomes of clients with shoulder dysfunction following outpatient physical therapy, and (2) to compare the outcomes by type of For example, medical researchers might study the records of patients who suffered from a particular disease to determine what factors may have led to their illness or death. Your email address will not be published. Retrospective Study Design by Dr Ashok S Gavaskar, Assistant Editor, Indian Journal of Orthopaedics. To explore a unique case in-depth. The Institutional Review Board granted approval for this retrospective study. What Is a Retrospective Cohort Study? With a case-control study, cases with and without the condition of interest are identified, Retrospective studies and chart reviews Prospective vs. Retrospective - Statistics.com Retrieved March 3, 2023, Thank you. What is Descriptive Research? In other words, all cases have already happened before the study begins. There are certain ways to conduct a retrospective study.
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