From slavery to citizenship. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. It is also used as a general term to describe all types of slavery and may also include institutions not commonly classified as slavery, such as serfdom, conscription and penal labor. PDF SOCIAL STRATIFICATION Meaning and definition of Stratification - IILS India A few slaves even rose to be monarchs, such as the slaves who became sultans and founded dynasties in Islam. Social Stratifcation System: Slavery, Caste, And Class Thornton, J. K. (1998). In this system of stratification, a person is born into a social ranking but can move up or down from it much more easily than in caste systems or slave societies. Estate systems are characterized by control of land and were common in Europe and Asia during the Middle Ages and into the 1800s. However, in modern society membership in a social class is open and depends on what one has achieved Society is meritocratic and is now one where can advance based on what one has achieved. Many societies, including all industrial ones, have class systems. The Caribbean stratification system has been influenced by its history of Colonialism, Plantation Slavery and Indentureship. After the American colonies won their independence from Britain, the South had at least one characteristic of an estate system, the control of large plots of land by a relatively few wealthy individuals and their families, but it used slaves rather than serfs to work the land. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. Slavery is a stratification system that is very extreme and creates . (2009). The abolishment of slavery took place in 1838 and many sociologists work changed the viewpoint of people forcing them to consider an equalitarian society, thus eliminating stratification. Debt bondage can be passed on from generation to generation, with children required to pay off their parents debt. Unlike slavery system this practice was a legal practice, it provided everyone's rights and duties. Marx thus felt that the primary dimension of stratification in class systems was economic. What is a system in which society ranks categories of people in a hierarchy called. 4.1 Systems of Stratification - Introduction to Diversity Studies Weber readily acknowledged the importance of this economic dimension but thought power and prestige also matter.
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